Tiger Star Male T-28 Ranthambore National Park
T-28, also known as the Star Male or Sitara, is one of the most well-known and charismatic tigers of Ranthambore National Park. Distinguished by his powerful build and unique star-shaped mark on his forehead, he gained popularity among wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. His life journey has had a significant impact on the park’s ecosystem and is a fascinating story of dominance, survival, and legacy. Here’s the full history of T-28:
1. Early Life and Background
T-28 was born in Ranthambore to a strong lineage of tigers and inherited not only physical strength but also territorial instincts.
As a young tiger, he grew up in the park’s more protected regions and was known for his unique star-shaped marking on his forehead, which earned him the name "Star Male" or "Sitara."
2. Establishing Dominance (Zones 2, 3, and 4)
T-28 became known for his expansive range and fierce territorial nature. He primarily occupied Zones 2, 3, and 4—some of the most coveted territories in Ranthambore, rich in resources and frequented by tourists. These zones include lakes, ruins, and dense forests, providing ample hunting grounds and strategic advantages.
Sitara displayed an early aptitude for hunting and territorial dominance. His frequent confrontations with other males, as well as his notable size and strength, helped him secure a large territory and kept other males at bay.
3. Encounters with Other Dominant Males
T-28 had notable encounters with other dominant tigers, including T-24 (Ustad) and T-25 (Zalim), who shared boundaries or sometimes clashed over overlapping territories.
While Ustad was known for his aggression, Sitara’s approach was more calculated. He avoided unnecessary conflict, focusing on expanding his range while still keeping other males in check. This adaptability allowed him to maintain a stronghold over his territory for a significant period.
4. Mating and Progeny
T-28 sired several cubs with tigresses in his territory, most notably with T-17 (Sundari) and T-19 (Krishna). His strong genetic line contributed significantly to the tiger population in Ranthambore, and many of his offspring went on to establish their own territories.
His mating with T-17 produced a strong lineage, and his cubs were noted for inheriting his strength and territorial instincts. Through his offspring, his influence spread across Ranthambore, ensuring his legacy endured within the park’s ecosystem.
5. Relationship with T-17 (Sundari) and T-19 (Krishna)
T-17 (Sundari) and T-28 shared a notable relationship. She was one of the dominant females in his territory, and their pairing produced several healthy litters.
After Sundari’s disappearance, T-19 (Krishna), Sundari's daughter, took over parts of her mother's territory, and T-28 continued his lineage with Krishna as well. Their cubs contributed to the population growth and territorial expansion within the park.
6. Role in Zone 3 and Tourism
Zone 3, one of T-28’s main territories, is one of the most popular zones in Ranthambore, encompassing areas around Padam Talao, Raj Bagh Lake, and historic ruins, which are hotspots for tiger sightings.
T-28 became a favorite among photographers and tourists due to his frequent sightings and his calm yet powerful demeanor. His tolerance for vehicles allowed visitors to observe him closely, adding significantly to the park’s tourism appeal.
7. Challenges and Adaptation
As he aged, T-28 faced challenges from younger male tigers who attempted to encroach on his territory. Despite his age, Sitara was able to hold his ground for a long time, thanks to his experience and adaptability.
However, like all dominant tigers, he eventually had to cede parts of his territory to younger, stronger rivals as he aged. Despite this, he continued to be a respected and iconic figure within the park.
8. Conservation Impact and Symbol of Ranthambore
T-28’s life highlighted the importance of conservation in Ranthambore. His ability to dominate and establish a strong lineage contributed to the growth and stability of the park’s tiger population.
His presence boosted awareness of tiger conservation, as he became one of the most recognizable faces of Ranthambore. Sitara’s popularity helped draw attention to the importance of protecting tiger habitats, making him a symbol of both Ranthambore and India’s tiger conservation success.
9. Legacy and End of an Era
As T-28 aged, his sightings became less frequent, and younger tigers gradually took over his territory. However, his offspring continue to roam Ranthambore, carrying on his legacy.
His life represents the rise and fall of a powerful tiger and embodies the cycle of dominance, survival, and legacy that defines the wild. His descendants ensure that T-28's genetic line continues, and his impact on the park remains.
T-28: The Legend of Ranthambore
T-28, or Sitara, stands out as one of the most remarkable male tigers in Ranthambore's history. His power, resilience, and ability to adapt set him apart, making him an icon of strength and legacy.
To this day, T-28 is remembered not only for his star-shaped mark but also for the impact he left on Ranthambore’s landscape and tiger population. His story resonates as a testament to the wild and the ongoing efforts to preserve the beauty and majesty of India’s tigers.
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